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Sohana
by on March 23, 2021
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Waking up with cramps, mood swings, and the fear of getting sheets ruined?

Yes, menstruation!

No matter how old a girl turns, she can’t change this reaction when her periods are about to arrive.

Wait a minute! What if the dates pass without periods arriving?

Or if they arrive twice a month?

Missed, delayed, or irregular periods are a sign that something is not right.

Let’s learn about the reason behind it!

Before that, here is why a girl bleeds:

In a normal cycle, the ovaries release the egg during ovulation. When the ovum or the egg is not fertilised, the body receives a signal to shed the blood and tissues lining the uterus.

The bleeding stays for 5 to 7 days and the cycle repeats after 28 days.

However, some women can also have irregular periods or abnormal uterine bleeding and there can be many reasons behind it. Here is what all comes under irregular periods:

• Spotting or bleeding in between cycles

• Excess bleeding during periods

• Bleeding lasting for more time than it used to be

• Bleeding after intercourse

• Bleeding after menopause

In any of the above mentioned conditions, one must visit a gynaecologist without any delay.

Some women feel more comfortable sharing with a female doctor. If this is the case with you, you can google a female gynaecologist near me.

Now, let’s have a look at the causes behind the same.

Stress

Stress can severely impact a person’s health. Irregular, delayed, or missed periods demonstrates the situation very well. The body reacts to stress in its own way. It releases hormones, which disrupts menstruation. The purpose of the hormones releasing is to change its energy towards stress instead of regular periods.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

PCOS is a common yet treatable condition that can disrupt the cycle. It includes the formation of fluid-filled sacs or cysts in the ovaries. There can be many causes behind PCOS in women, including increased levels of insulin or androgens (male hormones). Women with this condition do not ovulate every month and it disrupts the cycle. There can be other symptoms also, such as excess hair growth, acne, and obesity. Whatever the reason is, get in touch with the best gynaecologist to treat the condition.

Eating Disorders

Eating disorder is an illness that disturbs the eating habits of a person.Though eating disorders can be of several types, anorexia and bulimia can affect the menstruation cycle. In anorexia, one eats too less, due to which the body may not produce enough hormones needed for ovulation.

In bulimia, first, one eats too much and then tries to get rid of eaten food in an unhealthy manner. While binge eating, one often intake excess fat and carbohydrates. It causes an increase in levels of insulin, leading to disrupted ovulation and then cycle.

Other Causes

Apart from the ones discussed earlier, there can be many other reasons too.

Medications-Medicines such as antipsychotics, antidepressants, oral contraceptives, thyroid medications, and others can be a cause too.

Uncontrolled Diabetes- Hormones and increased blood levels when interacting, can cause disruption.

Hyperproclastinimia- It is a condition when one has an increased level of prolactin in the blood. This increase in hormones can impact the cycle.

Premature Ovarian FailureF- In it, the ovaries of a woman stops working before she reaches 40. Since ovaries are not working, no ovum or related hormone is going to cause periods. However, some women can get occasional periods. A situation like this requires one to consult the best gynaecologist in Chandigarh or Mohali.

Not just these, but disrupted sleep, increased exercise, and weight can also be the reasons for periods to go out of track. If you are facing problems with your menstruation, do not forget to consult the gynaecologist in Chandigarh or in the city you reside in.

Summing Up

In this article, you got familiar with the process of menstruation and the situations when periods go irregular. You also learnt about the causes that disrupt them, such as eating disorders, stress, PCOS, medications, POF, and diabetes. Irrespective of the time for which the cycle is affected, a visit to the top gynaecologist can simplify things. If you are having such mentioned symptoms, it is time to look for the best gynaecologist in Mohali or any other city.

Author’s Bio: Sakshi Mehta is an ardent writer who strives to present her thoughts via her writings. Talking of health writings, having an interest in medical sciences since always helped her earn the experience in them. Writing is her way of sharing the information with the users in an interesting and easy to read way. Stay connected to explore more of her writings.

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