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Calibration of insulation testers is essential to ensure their accuracy and reliability when measuring electrical insulation resistance. At Zenith Sales & Calibration, the process typically involves the following steps:
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1. Pre-Calibration Inspection
• Visual Inspection: The insulation tester is checked for physical damage, loose connections, or other visible defects.
• Battery and Power Supply: The tester's battery or power supply is verified to ensure it operates within its rated capacity.
• Basic Functionality Check: Before calibration, basic operations (such as power-on self-tests) are performed to confirm the tester functions correctly.
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2. Environmental Setup
• Controlled Environment: Calibration is carried out in a controlled environment with stable temperature and humidity, as these factors can affect readings.
• Standards Compliance: Zenith ensures the environment meets standards such as ISO/IEC 17025, which governs calibration procedures.
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3. Reference Equipment
• Standard Resistors: High-precision resistors with known resistance values are used to validate the insulation tester's accuracy.
• Calibrated Instruments: The reference equipment used for calibration is traceable to national or international standards.
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4. Calibration Procedure
• Baseline Reading: The insulation tester's output is compared against the reference values of the standard resistors.
• Voltage Output Verification: The test voltages (e.g., 500V, 1000V, 2500V) are measured to ensure they fall within the specified tolerance levels.
• Resistance Measurements: The tester is connected to the standard resistors, and its readings are compared to expected values across its range (e.g., 10 M?, 100 M?, 1 G?).
• Multiple Tests: The procedure is repeated multiple times to verify consistency and identify any deviations.
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5. Adjustment (If Necessary)
• If the tester’s readings deviate beyond acceptable limits:
o Software Adjustments: Internal calibration settings may be adjusted.
o Component Replacement: If hardware faults are detected, defective components are replaced.
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6. Post-Calibration Verification
• Final Check: After adjustments, the tester is re-evaluated to ensure it meets accuracy specifications.
• Report Generation: A calibration certificate is issued, detailing:
o Equipment ID and model
o Reference standards used
o Measured results and tolerances
o Calibration date and due date for next calibration
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7. Documentation and Compliance
• Zenith maintains detailed records of the calibration process to comply with industry standards and facilitate traceability for future audits or inspections.
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This rigorous calibration process ensures that insulation testers provide reliable and accurate measurements, supporting their critical role in electrical safety testing and equipment maintenance.
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